Nefrología

KDIGO 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation andManagement of Chronic Kidney Disease

KDIGO 2024 CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE FOR THE EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE Resumen de declaraciones de recomendaciones y puntos de práctica. Capítulo 1: Evaluación de la ERC1.1  Detección y evaluación de la ERC1.1.1  Detección de ERC Punto de práctica 1.1.1.1: Realizar pruebas a personas con riesgo de padecer enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) mediante la medición […]

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Peritoneal Dialysis Prescription and Adequacy in Clinical Practice: Core Curriculum 2023

Peritoneal Dialysis Prescription and Adequacy in Clinical Practice: Core Curriculum 2023 As the global prevalence of peritoneal dialysis (PD) continues to grow, practitioners must be equipped with prescribing strategies that focus on the needs and preferences of patients. PD is an effective form of kidney replacement therapy that offers numerous benefits to patients, including more […]

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Diabetes management in chronic kidney disease: a consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO)

Diabetes management in chronic kidney disease: a consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) People with diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at high risk for kidney failure, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, heart failure, and premature mortality. Recent clinical trials support new approaches to treat diabetes and CKD. […]

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The management of acute and chronic hyponatraemia

The management of acute and chronic hyponatraemia Abstract Hyponatraemia is the most common electrolyte abnormality encountered in clinical practice; despite this, the work-up and management of hyponatraemia remain suboptimal and varies among different specialist groups. The majority of data comparing hyponatraemia treatments have been observational, up until recently. The past two years have seen the […]

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Pharmacotherapy to delay the progression of diabetic kidney disease in people with type 2 diabetes: past, present and future

Pharmacotherapy to delay the progression of diabetic kidney disease in people with type 2 diabetes: past, present and future Abstract Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among people living with diabetes, and is one of the most important causes of end stage renal disease worldwide. In order to reduce […]

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Arterial-renal Syndrome in Patients with ESRD, a New Disease Paradigm

Arterial-renal Syndrome in Patients with ESRD, a New Disease Paradigm Abstract Background Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) often present with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Conditions of compromised cardiovascular health such as atrial fibrillation (AFIB) and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) may alter biomarker levels in a way that reflects worsening ESRD. This study […]

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The Role of the Nephrologist in Management of Poisoning and Intoxication: Core Curriculum 2022

The Role of the Nephrologist in Management of Poisoning and Intoxication: Core Curriculum 2022 Poisoning is a common problem in the United States. Acid-base disturbances, electrolyte derangements, or acute kidney injury result from severe poisoning from toxic alcohols, salicylates, metformin, and acetaminophen. Lithium is highly sensitive to small changes in kidney function. These poisonings and […]

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Nutrition in Kidney Disease: Core Curriculum 2022

Nutrition in Kidney Disease: Core Curriculum 2022  As chronic kidney disease (CKD) progresses, the requirements and utilization of different nutrients change substantially. These changes are accompanied by multiple nutritional and metabolic abnormalities that are observed in the continuum of kidney disease. To provide optimal care to patients with CKD, it is essential to have an understanding of […]

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Potential effects and application prospect of angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor in diabetic kidney disease

Potential effects and application prospect of angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor in diabetic kidney disease Highlights • ARNI promotes natriuresis and reduces blood pressure, contributing to renoprotection in diabetic patients. • ARNI is promising for ameliorating inflammation, oxidative stress, renal dysfunction and histopathologic changes of kidney. • ARNI may improve insulin resistance and blood glucose regulation via […]

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Innovations to Increase Home Hemodialysis Utilization: The Transitional Care Unit

Innovations to Increase Home Hemodialysis Utilization: The Transitional Care Unit A large proportion of patients undergoing incident dialysis start in-center hemodialysis with suboptimal preparation and predialysis education. Transitional care units deliver a structured program by dedicated staff, with less patient-to-staff ratios than in regular in-center dialysis care, with the goals of supporting the emotional and […]

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